These are electrically heated batch furnaces for standard and high-temperature brazing processes. The typical design temperature is 1,300 °C, but can reach 1,700 °C in some cases. For vacuum brazing applications, PVA offers two different product series that differ primarily in terms of the design of the heating element and the vacuum pump. PVA brazing furnaces for industrial production processes generally have active gas cooling units for rapidly cooling brazing batches to room temperature and therefore help to make processes extremely efficient.